Rumanian Folk Dances, Sz 56

The "Romanian Folk Dances" (Romanian: "Dansuri populare românești") are a collection of six short piano pieces by Hungarian composer Béla Bartók. Originally composed for piano, they have been later adapted by various arrangers for different ensembles, including arrangements for string orchestra.

Arthur Willner is one of these arrangers who adapted Bartók's "Romanian Folk Dances" for string orchestra. His versions retain the original color and energy of the pieces while preserving the character and melody of Romanian folk music.

The pieces are inspired by traditional Romanian folk songs and dances that Bartók collected during his field research. Each piece embodies a different dance rhythm or melody typical of Romanian folk music. They are lively, rhythmic, and full of expression, with Bartók's characteristic harmony and rhythm clearly evident.

Willner's arrangement for string orchestra expands the sonic palette of the pieces by enriching the textures and colors through the use of strings. This adds an additional depth and warmth to the pieces while retaining their original vitality and liveliness.

Overall, the "Romanian Folk Dances" in Willner's arrangement for string orchestra offer a captivating and colorful musical journey through the folkloric world of Romania, captivating listeners with their vibrant rhythms and catchy melodies.